The Revival of a Mothers Love
Mongolian herders have five types of domestic animals: they
have small cattle; such as: goats and sheep; and they have large cattle; such
as: horses, cows, yaks, and bactrian camels. A herder’s life style is to raise
and to understand the animals. January and February is the animal’s calving
time. Sometimes the mother animals don’t want to feed their own newborns; herders
try to solve this by using special traditional methods such as; playing soft
music and using a soft voice to sing to the mother to try and soften her heart.
These traditional methods usually end up with the mother recognizing and taking
care of her baby. These methods are also used to have a different animal mother
adopt the baby if the original mother died.
This amazing
tradition mostly works with small domestic animals. A baby lamb can be adopted
by a female sheep because the herder sings, “Toig, toig, toig”, by singing the
herder tempts the mother sheep into comforting the lamb. Some parts of the
country sing something different such as: “Durui, durui, durui”. The same
applies to goats by singing, “Cheeg, cheeg, cheeg, or tseeg,
tseeg, tseeg, or zuu, zuu, zuu”. Sometimes these methods do not work as
the goats and sheep won’t adopt the
babies.
During these times herders try to have cows to adopt the babies. When cows
adopt their own kind (calves) the herder sings:
“Ohoh, ohoh, ohoh, or Hoov,hoov,hoov, or hoor, hoor, hoor,or sugai, sugai, sugai.
But other large domestic
animals can be more difficult to
convince to adopt or to even recognize their own child if they did not
recognize their child after birth. Camels especially take a long time to do so;
sometimes it even takes days.
They place the morin huur on the camels
hump and as the wind blows through it the sounds made by the wind on the
strings will calm the camel down. They attempt to unite the two by tempting the
mother with showing that the calf misses the camel mother. The herder sings
with emotion to try to get the mother to take in the baby. They usually sing
with “Hoos, hoos, hoos… “ calling to the colt singing “Gurii, gurii, gurii the colt looks so cute as it comes galloping to you. Horses usually do not have issues with recognizing their foal; the only time an issue like this normally occurs is if the mare dies during foaling (birth) and the foal needs to be adopted by another mare.
They usually accompany the songs with music played on the
morin huur.(It is a horse head fiddle a kind of cello with two strings made
with the hairs of a horses tail and has a square shaped body with a long neck;
at the top of the neck is the figure of a horse head).
Mongolian herders not only just raise the
animals but they also understand and care for the animals. They try to solve
the issues in the animal’s life and make life as pleasant as possible for the
animal.
By. S.Uzmee